Sunday, May 7: Though I intend to go straight home after Kameido Tenjin’s Wisteria Festival, I see while I’m on the Hanzomon Line that if I hop off the train at Omote-sando Station, it’s only a 7-minute walk to the Nezu Museum. I also see that a special exhibition, Irises and Mountain Stream in Summer and Autumn, is due to end next Sunday. My Japanese Instagram friend Yukie several days ago visited and posted beautiful pictures of the rabbit-ear irises that bloom earlier than other irises. With all these enticements, I couldn’t resist disembarking at Omote-sando. Though I am tired, I don’t regret stopping at this fabulous museum.
The Nezu Museum has one of the most delightful gardens I’ve encountered in Tokyo. Strolling through it, I find a teahouse as well as a variety of stone lanterns and other objects.
According to the museum’s website, Nezu Kaichirō I purchased this land, which he liked for its hills and dales, in 1906. The original garden, designed in the shinzan-yūkoku, “deep mountains and mysterious valleys style,” included rustic buildings and a teahouse. It burned during the bombing of Tokyo in World War II. Since then, it has been restored, little by little, to reach its present state. The goal of the museum is to create garden scenes of nature.
stone face at Nezu Museum Garden
elephant lantern at Nezu Museum Garden
an artist at work
irises at Nezu Museum Garden
irises at Nezu Museum Garden
irises at Nezu Museum Garden
irises at Nezu Museum Garden
irises at Nezu Museum Garden
reflections
reflections in the pond
a lady in kimono at Nezu Museum Garden
stone figure
stone lantern
stone lantern
stone lantern
a peek through the maples
another stone lantern
ponds at Nezu
moss-covered lantern
irises at Nezu Museum Garden
irises at Nezu Museum Garden
irises at Nezu Museum Garden
tea house at Nezu Museum Garden
pretty pond
boat at Nezu Museum Garden
Buddha
Kitano Tenjin enshrined at Hibaishi
maple leaves
lantern
The special exhibit inside the museum is the Rinpa Collection. The Rinpa school of painting refers to a range of artists who spanned the 17th to 19th centuries. According to the exhibition catalog, the period begins with Hon’ami Kōetsu and Tawaraya Sōtatsu, two artists active in Kyoto’s merchant class culture during the first half of the 17th century, then follows with Ogata Kōrin and his younger brother, the potter Kenzan, who were born of high-ranking clothing merchants in Kyoto. They were succeeded in 19th century Edo by Sakai Hōitsu, who created his own elegant painterly world from his longing for Kōrin’s aesthetic, and then Hōitsu’s principle student, Suzuki Kiitsu.
The Rinpa Collection
I’m told by Yukie that photography is not usually allowed in Japanese museums. That of course is a bummer for me, but at least I can buy the postcards or the exhibition catalog. This time, I buy both. And, since necessity is the mother of invention, I take photos of the postcards to share!
postcards from the Rinpa Collection
Rinpa artists worked in various formats, notably screens, fans and hanging scrolls, woodblock printed books, lacquerware, ceramics, and kimono textiles. Many Rinpa paintings were used on the sliding doors and walls of noble homes. The stereotypical standard painting in the Rinpa style involves simple natural subjects such as birds, plants and flowers, with the background filled in with gold leaf. (Wikipedia: Rinpa school)
One of my favorites in this exhibition is Mountain Streams in Summer and Autumn by Suzuki Kiitsu. A stream flowing between boulders set in a Japanese cypress grove links two six-panel screens, ranging from a summer scene of mountain lilies to an autumn scene of a few lingering red leaves on cherry trees.
Mountain Stream in Summer and Autumn (detail) by Suzuki Kiitsu
Of course the postcards and the photos from the exhibition catalog don’t do justice to these magnificent and huge screen paintings; seeing them in person actually brings tears to my eyes as they are so vivid and stunning.
Mountain Streams in Summer and Autumn by Suzuki Kiitsu
Mountain Streams in Summer and Autumn by Suzuki Kiitsu
National Treasure Irises by Ogata Kōrin is another amazing painting. Clumps of irises, painted solely in shade of blue and green against an overall gold ground, conjure the Yatsuhashi (eight-plank bridge) of Mikawa, a famous site for irises described in The Tales of Ise.
National Treasure Irises (detail) by Ogata Kōrin
National Treasure Irises by Ogata Korin
Summer Flowers by Ogata Kōrin features close to 30 varieties of flowers and grasses of late spring to summer.
Summer Flowers (detail) by Ogata Kōrin
Summer Flowers by Ogata Kōrin
Flowers in Four Seasons by I’nen Seal features about 70 varieties of plants and grasses arranged in bouquet-like groupings with their upper sections fanned out in a wide array. The flower groups work from right to left across the two screens in a spring, summer, autumn, winter progression.
Flowers in Four Seasons by I’nen Seal
Poet Bo Juyi (Hakurakuten) by Ogata Korin was inspired by the Noh play Hakurakuten, based on the legend of the Chinese Tang dynasty poet Bo Juyi (Japanese: Hakurakuten) who encountered an old fisherman manifestation of the Shinto deity Sumiyoshi-Myojin upon his arrival in Japan. Sumiyoshi informed Bo Juyi that Japanese waka poetry was superior to that of the Chinese and summoned divine winds to blow the poet’s boat back to China.
Poet Bo Juyi (Hakurakuten) by Ogata Kōrin
Wisteria by Maruyama Okyo
The Tale of the Heike Painting Album Kogo
Cherry blossoms at Yoshino and Maple Leaves at Tatsuta (detail) Japan 17th century
All information about the Rinpa collection is from the exhibition catalog, unless otherwise stated.
This is one of the most fabulous museums I’ve visited in all my travels. Between the breathtaking exhibition of Rinpa paintings and the museum’s garden with its blooming irises, ponds, hilly terrain and stone features, it ranks near the top of my most moving and satisfying travel experiences. I highly recommend visiting this museum when traveling in Tokyo. 🙂
Sunday, May 7: Today, on the last day of the Golden Week holiday, I visit Kameido Tenjin Shrine on the east side of Tokyo. I would have never heard of this place if it weren’t for Yukie, a Japanese woman who I’ve been following on Instagram for several years, She posted some pictures on Instagram of this beautiful shrine and its Fuji-matsuri, or Wisteria Festival, which runs from late April to early May. I wrote to ask her about it, and she told me about the festival and sent some of her fabulous photos. Even though I live far to the west of Tokyo and the shrine is to the east, I decide to go anyway, on the last possible day. Most of the wisteria are sadly past their prime, but there are a few that are still in bloom.
Kameido Tenjin Shrine is associated with the 9th century scholar, poet, and politician named Sugawara no Michizane (845-903). By the late 9th century, Michizane was appointed governor of Sanuki province and other important posts by the Emperor Uda. After he was accused of plotting against the throne at the beginning of the 10th century, he was banished from the city and demoted to a minor post in the island of Kyushu (Taiken Japan: Kameido Tenjin Shrine – An Impressive Shrine Worth a Visit)
Gate to Kameido Tenjin Shrine
Several years after Michizane’s death, a series of catastrophes — droughts, fires and the death of a son of Emperor Daigo — were attributed to the banished politician’s angry spirit. To appease his spirit, a Shinto shrine was built in Kyoto dedicated to him; it defied him as Tenjin Sama or the god of study.
Kameido Tenjin Shrine was one of many shrines built in Japan to enshrine Michizane. Built in 1646, the original shrine was largely burnt down by Allied fire bombing in World War II. What is seen today is mostly reconstructed and restored with concrete, metal and other modern materials. For centuries, pilgrims have come here to pray to the god for success in examinations (Taiken Japan: Kameido Tenjin Shrine – An Impressive Shrine Worth a Visit).
Kameido Tenjin Shrine has several drum bridges, or highly arched pedestrian bridges. The bridges reveal a circle or a full moon reflection over still water and thus are also known as a moon bridges. The steepness forces visitors to slow down, purifying their minds before entering the shrine.
Shioyaki is a snack of baked fish served on a stick. The mackerel (saba), a common catch off the coast of Japan, is seasoned only with salt to enhance the flavor of its flaky meat. Saba shioyaki can often be found being grilled up at festival street stalls (The Culture Trip: 14 Amazing Japanese Street Foods). I don’t try one of these today, but they look interesting. 🙂
Shioyaki
Shioyaki
drum bridge at Kameido Tenpin
dried fruit snacks
a drum bridge seen through the trellises
drum bridge and trellis
The view of the Tokyo Sky Tree from Kameido Tenjin juxtaposes the traditional against the modern.
The Tokyo Sky Tree as seen from Kameido Tenpin
foliage and blooms
wisteria trellis
strands of blossoms
I don’t take a picture of the middle bridge, called Hirabashi, which is a long flat bridge along among the wisteria trellises. It represents the present.
I love the colorful ema at Kameido Tenjin, especially the ones that depict the drum bridge, shrine, wisteria and plum blossoms. I’m not sure who the characters on the other ema are.
Kameido Tenjin ema
wisteria ema at Kameido Tenjin
Kameido Tenjin Shrine
People are rubbing the big bull sitting near the shrine, but I’m not sure of his significance.
taking the bull by the horns
My Japanese friend, Yukie, tells me these are origami cranes signifying peace.
origami cranes
rooster ema
ema at Kameido Tenjin
turtle fountain at the purification spot
wisteria ema at the shrine
Though I can’t get a front seat at the drum performance, I’m able to enjoy it from a back view.
drum performance at Kameido Tenpin
drum performance
drum bridge at Kameido Tenjin
drum bridge at Kameido Tenjin
drum bridge at Kameido Tenjin
choco bananas
more dangling blossoms
ponds and shirnes
wisteria arbor
wisteria arbor over pond
more wisteria
another drum bridge
another trellis
wisteria banner over a restaurant
drum bridge revisited
another view of the drum bridge
After walking around the shrine and enjoying all the sights and sounds, I grab a pancake. I believe it’s okonomiyaki, a savory pancake; this one is stuffed with pork. I’ve heard of these pancakes, but usually I hear of them with cabbage, pork and other toppings. However, this one has no toppings, so I’m not sure this is a true okonomiyaki. I do admit it’s good!
Okonomiyaki (a savory pancake made with several ingredients)
Okonomiyaki
My intention is to go directly home because I’m tired out from my Golden Week adventures, so I head back to metro, seeing this cute dog enjoying the fresh air out of the sunroof of the car.
a dog in love with the sunroof
colorful alley
Once I get on the metro and see how easy it would be to hop off at Omote-sando Station, 11 stops along the Hanzomon Line and right on my way home, I decide to get off to visit the Nezu Museum. I’m really glad I do!